Windows DHCP Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Why It Matters
Analysis dossierWhy It Matters
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows DHCP Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
High Severity / Review
No
Unknown
Risk basis: Microsoft or Microsoft-managed product relevance; CRITICAL severity; Critical CVSS without confirmed KEV exploitation
Affected Products & Remediation
16 source-backed products- Windows Server 2012 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2012 R2 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2016 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2019 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2022 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2025 · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
- Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) · version range not provided by source · Microsoft MSRC · Source
Vendor or catalog guidance (source)
- Microsoft MSRC: Install the security update KB5126835 listed by MSRC
- Microsoft MSRC: Install the security update KB5126836 listed by MSRC
- Microsoft MSRC: Install the security update KB5126868 listed by MSRC
- Microsoft MSRC: Install the security update KB5126651 listed by MSRC
- Microsoft MSRC: Install the security update KB5126655 listed by MSRC
Known exploitation (source facts)
Only what a source states. Unknown means no source has said either way; it is not "not exploited".
- CISA KEV
- Unknown
- Exploited (source statement)
- No
- Publicly disclosed (source)
- Unknown
Suggested hunting (rule-based inference)
SecOps Signal recommendation (rule-based inference). These steps are hunting hypotheses from the vulnerability class; they do not state or imply that exploitation occurred here or anywhere.
Matched microsoft-enterprise (Affected product: Windows Server 2012, Vendor: Microsoft); network-unauthenticated (CVSS AV:N, CVSS PR:N, CVSS UI:N)
Exposure
- Identify affected Microsoft products and compare local builds with the MSRC advisory.Telemetry: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities · The MSRC product/build mapping establishes applicability. · Rule microsoft-enterprise
- Identify devices reporting this CVE and note which expose the affected service to untrusted networks.Telemetry: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities · A network-reachable, no-privilege vector makes internet-facing instances the first exposure question. · Rule network-unauthenticated
Exploitation evidence
- Review the advisory's documented behavior on matching hosts before selecting a hunt.Telemetry: DeviceProcessEvents · Product family alone does not justify a CVE-specific detection. · Rule microsoft-enterprise
Show more (2)
Exploitation evidence
- Review inbound connections to the affected service from unexpected sources since the advisory date.Telemetry: DeviceNetworkEvents · Hunting hypothesis from the CVSS vector; it does not show that exploitation occurred. · Rule network-unauthenticated
Response
- Confirm the source-stated KB or mitigation on matching assets.Telemetry: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities · A post-update inventory check verifies remediation. · Rule microsoft-enterprise
CISA KEV Record
CISA KEV status was not determined for this record.
Change History & Source Data
— No recorded material change
- CNA / source
- secure@microsoft.com
- Record status · verification
- UPDATED · Unknown
- CPE
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Evidence & Provenance
Linked by the query's stored exact CVE association. Review required tables and validation status before use.
DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities| where CveId == "CVE-2026-96320"| project DeviceId, DeviceName, OSPlatform, OSVersion, SoftwareVendor, SoftwareName, SoftwareVersion, CveId, VulnerabilitySeverityLevel, RecommendedSecurityUpdate, RecommendedSecurityUpdateId| sort by VulnerabilitySeverityLevel desc