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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2018-25032Public Intelligence Dossier
Source: nokogiri · Limited verification•Last verified: •Collection Degraded
CVE-2018-25032Unknown / EvaluatingHIGH (raw)CVSS 7.5CWE-787

zlib before 1.2.12 allows memory corruption when deflating (i.e., when compressing) if the input has many distant matches.

Published: 25 Mar 2022•Last updated: 14 Oct 2026, 12:46 PM IST•Source identifier: cve@mitre.org
Dossier completeness: source-provided sections 2 / 3 · rule guidance available. Missing source facts count as incomplete.
Official source
CISA KEV catalog
Unknown
KEV status was not determined.
CVSS score
7.5HIGH (raw)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metric sourcenvd@nist.gov
EPSS probability
51.7%0.517
Percentile99th
Weakness type
CWE-787
No further CWE recorded
Remediation
Patch status unknown
No fixed version or KB recorded

Why It Matters

Analysis dossier

Why It Matters

zlib before 1.2.12 allows memory corruption when deflating (i.e., when compressing) if the input has many distant matches.

SOC priority

High

Actively exploited

Unknown

Publicly disclosed

Unknown

Risk basis: Microsoft or Microsoft-managed product relevance; HIGH severity; No confirmed exploitation signal in current enrichment

Affected Products & Remediation

27 source-backed products
Affected products and versions (source)
  • nokogiri nokogiri · < 1.13.4 · NVD CPE · Source
  • python python · >= 3.7.0 < 3.7.14; >= 3.8.0 < 3.8.14; >= 3.9.0 < 3.9.13; >= 3.10.0 < 3.10.5 · NVD CPE · Source
  • zlib zlib · >= 1.2.2.2 < 1.2.12 · NVD CPE · Source
  • debian debian linux · 9.0; 10.0; 11.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • fedoraproject fedora · 34; 35; 36 · NVD CPE · Source
  • apple mac os x · >= 10.15 < 10.15.7; 10.15.7 · NVD CPE · Source
  • apple macos · >= 11.0 < 11.6.6; >= 12.0.0 < 12.4 · NVD CPE · Source
  • mariadb mariadb · >= 10.3.0 < 10.3.36; >= 10.4.0 < 10.4.26; >= 10.5.0 < 10.5.17; >= 10.6.0 < 10.6.9; >= 10.7.0 < 10.7.5; >= 10.8.0 < 10.8.4; >= 10.9.0 < 10.9.2 · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp active iq unified manager · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp e-series santricity os controller · >= 11.0.0 <= 11.70.2 · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp management services for element software · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp oncommand workflow automation · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp ontap select deploy administration utility · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp hci compute node · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp h300s firmware · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp h500s firmware · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp h700s firmware · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp h410s firmware · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • netapp h410c firmware · version range not provided by source · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc622-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc626-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc632-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc636-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc642-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • siemens scalance sc646-2c firmware · < 3.0 · NVD CPE · Source
  • azul zulu · 6.45; 7.52; 8.60; 11.54; 13.46; 15.38; 17.32 · NVD CPE · Source
  • goto gotoassist · < 11.9.18 · NVD CPE · Source
NVD applicability prerequisites: cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:siemens:scalance_sc622-2c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:siemens:scalance_sc626-2c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:siemens:scalance_sc632-2c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:h:siemens:scalance_sc636-2c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. These are conditions, not proof that an environment is exposed or unaffected.
Recorded patch / KBNot provided by source

Vendor or catalog guidance (source)

Not provided by source

Known exploitation (source facts)

Only what a source states. Unknown means no source has said either way; it is not "not exploited".

CISA KEV
Unknown
Exploited (source statement)
Unknown
Publicly disclosed (source)
Unknown

Suggested hunting (rule-based inference)

SecOps Signal recommendation (rule-based inference). These steps are hunting hypotheses from the vulnerability class; they do not state or imply that exploitation occurred here or anywhere.

Matched network-unauthenticated (CVSS AV:N, CVSS PR:N, CVSS UI:N)

Exposure

  1. Identify devices reporting this CVE and note which expose the affected service to untrusted networks.Telemetry: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities · A network-reachable, no-privilege vector makes internet-facing instances the first exposure question. · Rule network-unauthenticated

Exploitation evidence

  1. Review inbound connections to the affected service from unexpected sources since the advisory date.Telemetry: DeviceNetworkEvents · Hunting hypothesis from the CVSS vector; it does not show that exploitation occurred. · Rule network-unauthenticated

Response

  1. Confirm the source-stated update is installed and the CVE is no longer reported.Telemetry: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities · A follow-up inventory check verifies remediation. · Rule network-unauthenticated

CISA KEV Record

CISA KEV status was not determined for this record.

Change History & Source Data

— No recorded material change

CNA / source
cve@mitre.org
Record status · verification
UPDATED · NVD API
CPE
cpe:2.3:a:nokogiri:nokogiri:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*, cpe:2.3:a:python:python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:a:zlib:zlib:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Evidence & Provenance

3 public sources
github.comSource recordnvd.nist.govSource recordcert-portal.siemens.comSource record

Linked by the query's stored exact CVE association. Review required tables and validation status before use.

Detection Hunting Query
Target: DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities•Defender XDR
Detect endpoints exposed to CVE-2018-25032
Purpose: Exposure assessment (Category: Exposure Check)Why linked: Query metadata names CVE-2018-25032
DeviceTvmSoftwareVulnerabilities| where CveId == "CVE-2018-25032"| project DeviceId, DeviceName, OSPlatform, OSVersion, SoftwareVendor, SoftwareName, SoftwareVersion, CveId, VulnerabilitySeverityLevel, RecommendedSecurityUpdate, RecommendedSecurityUpdateId| sort by VulnerabilitySeverityLevel desc
Schema Checked · Not runtime validatedSource: SecOps Signal deterministic template · Limited verificationStatic screening: Passed structure and schema checks; tenant execution is not verified.
Open KQL Library

Correlated briefings

— No published briefing references this CVE

SecOps Signal surfaces public advisory facts only. A missing value means the source has not published it, not that your environment is unaffected. No tenant inventory is connected.